Case Story
Click here to read the full case story (in Spanish)
Initiative Name:An integrated approach to Sexually Transmitted Diseases and HIV/AIDS in mobile populations in Central America and Mexico
Initiative Status:
Completed and consolidating results
Adaptation, replication or scaling up of a previous initiative?
Yes
Modality of the initiative:
Triangular
Category(ies):
Family/Community Health and Health Promotion
Disease Prevention and Control
Keywords:
VIH, SIDA, poblaciones móviles, migración, HIV, AIDS, mobile populations, migration
Geographic Identifiers
Region(s):Americas
Countries Leading or Providing Technical Cooperation:
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panamá, República Dominicana y México,Belice
Countries Demanding Technical Cooperation:
Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panamá, República Dominicana y México,Belice
Participating National Institutions, Organizations and/or Subregional Entities:
Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública (INSP -México); Ministerios de Salud de los países participantes (Programas Nacionales de SIDA); US CDC - Global Aids Program (GAP), USAID
Participating International and Multilateral Organizations:
Organización Panamericana de la Salud/Organización Mundial de la Salud (OPS/OMS) Fondo Mundial para la lucha contra el SIDA, la Tuberculosis y la Malaria (FM); Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública (INSP -México); ONUSIDA,Fundación IDA Holanda, Banco Mundial
Initiative Start Date:
06-2005
Initiative End Date:
11-2010
Initiative Cost/Budget and Sources of Funding
Initiative Total Cost/Budget: (in US$)1.3 millones
Initiative Description
Summary
In order to stop the HIV epidemic from growing, it is necessary to address the aspects of prevention and treatment in mobile populations, since their movement often involves situations that make them highly vulnerable both to HIV/AIDS and to other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). It should be noted that some of these populations include truck drivers, mobile seasonal workers and commercial sex workers. The programs for prevention that are being used for these populations are few and of limited scope. The mobility of a population is an important determining factor of their degree of vulnerability in contracting HIV, which has serious implications not only with regard to morbidity and mortality within that population but also with regard to the human and financial resources that are required in order to face it. They key objective of this project was to help reduce the vulnerability of mobile populations to HIV/AIDS and other STDs.
As a result of this experience, we can learn about the following: cooperation within the framework of the Central American Integration System and Mesoamerica; the formation of collaborative networks that have made it possible to move forward in the development of activities, the importance of the division of labor (clearly assigned tasks and roles); the harmonization of policies and technical work and the importance of guaranteeing from the beginning the sustainability of the interventions carried out. Furthermore, the project is an example of policy harmonization and alignment, since it includes interventions at different levels, including: coordination between donor countries, recipients, subrecipients, local level actors and working across border areas.
Click here to read more about the project/initiative (in Spanish)
Additional Material:
Links and Additional Resources:- Descripción del Proyecto Regional VIH-SIDA en el sitio del Laboratorio Regional de Referencia para VIH-SIDA - un componente del Portal SICA:
http://www.sica.int/lrr/pob_mov.aspx?IdEnt=886&Idm=1&IdmStyle=1 - Guía de Atención a las Poblaciones Móviles Para el Control y Prevención de ITS/VIH/SIDA – del Comisión Nacional Contra el SIDA, CONASIDA del Ministerio de Salud de El Salvador:
http://www.conasida.org.sv/index.php?option=com_wrapper&view=wrapper&Itemid=196 - Artículo de la Revista Población y Salud en Mesoamérica: “Fortalezas y Debilidades del Proyecto de Atención a Poblaciones Móviles para la disminución del VIH-SIDA en El Salvador, una intervención de campo” escrito por Helen Larissa Centeno Monge:
http://www.latindex.ucr.ac.cr/psm004-03.php - Presentación “Sistematización del conocimiento acerca de las ITS/VIH SIDA y la migración en Centroamérica” de la Lic. Graciella Marsal de los Centros de Estudios y Promoción Social (CEPS) en Nicaragua:
http://redbalance.org/migracion/m1/doctos_m1/carpeta_prioridades/graciellamarsal_centroa_1feb.pdf - Migración y VIH/SIDA – información y recursos de interés disponibles a través de la Red Balance:
http://redbalance.org/migracion/ - Red Centroamericana de Personas con VIH - REDCA+:
http://www.redca.org/
Contact Information:
Name of Contact Person:Dra. María Dolores Perez
Organization:
Organización Panamericana de la Salud / Organización Mundial de la Salud
Email:
perezma@paho.org
Additional contact:
Lic. Mariela Canepa, Consultora de la OPS/OMS para temas cooperación sur sur- Argentina
Organization/Institution:
Organización Panamericana de la Salud / Organización Mundial de la Salud
Email:
canepama@paho.org
Additional Contact Information:
Integrantes del MCR (jefes programas de VIH en países y Agencias):
Guatemala - Dra Claudia Samayoa - claudiasamayoa67@gmail.com
Honduras - Dr Hector Galindo - hectorgalindoc@gmail.com
El Salvador - Dra Ana Isabel Nieto - anieto@mspas.gob.sv
Panama - Dr Aurelio Nuñez - draurelioe1@yahoo.com
Costa Rica - Lic Alejandra Acuña - acunaenator@gmail.com
México - Dr José Antonio Izazola - jose.izazola@salud.gob.mx
Nicarágua - Dr Enrique Beteta - quique.betetaceved@gmail.com
Republica Dominicana - Dr Luis Ernesto Feliz - director@digecitss.gov.do
Belice - Dr Marvin Manzanero - mmanzanero@health.gov.bz
Red Ca+ - Sr Otoniel Ramirez - otoramirez@gmail.com
Visión Mundial - Dr Ramon Soto - ramon_soto@wvi.org
USAID - Dra. Lucrecia Castillo- lcastillo@usaid.gov
CDC-GAP - Dra. Lydia Blasini - lblasini@gt.cdc.gov